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PPR and engagement: why do many companies fail at variable compensation?

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The Profit Sharing Program (PPR), also known in many companies as Variable Remuneration Program or PLR, was created to drive performance, align employees with strategic objectives, and strengthen a results-oriented culture.

In theory, the model works as an important incentive mechanism. In practice, however, many companies still treat the PPR as just an annual event tied to bonus payments. When this happens, the program loses much of its strategic potential.

Instead of acting as a continuous instrument for performance management, monitoring, and guidance, the PPR is only remembered at the time of bonus payment.

The result is a fairly common problem within organizations: employees disconnected from goals throughout the year, low perception of purpose, and a lack of continuous engagement.

According to the WorldatWork Total Rewards Survey 2024, only 36% of companies say their employees clearly understand how their individual goals impact the organization’s overall results. In addition, fewer than 30% of employees recall incentive programs outside of pay periods.

What is PPR and what is the objective of variable compensation?

The Profit Sharing Program (PPR) is a variable compensation model used by companies to reward employees based on achieved goals and results. The main objective of the PPR is to align the organization's interests with the efforts of its teams.

In practice, the company establishes performance indicators and strategic goals. When the results are achieved, employees receive bonuses proportional to their individual, collective, or corporate performance.

More than a financial incentive, the PPR plays an important role in building organizational culture. When well-structured, the program helps to:

  • Increase productivity;
  • Improve engagement;
  • Strengthen the sense of belonging;
  • Direct behaviors;
  • Encourage focus on results;
  • Improve talent retention.

The problem is that many companies limit the PPA to just calculating the financial bonus. Without continuous follow-up, the program stops functioning as a strategic tool and becomes merely an expectation of payment.

Why do many companies lose engagement in performance and rewards programs?

One of the biggest mistakes organizations make is turning the Annual Performance Review (PPR) into an isolated event within the corporate calendar. In many cases, employees only hear about goals and indicators again near the end of the cycle or when the bonus is paid.

This disconnect creates a gap between daily effort and expected results. According to the Aon Executive Compensation Review 2025, there are three main factors that explain this loss of engagement.

Lack of continuous follow-up on goals

Many companies don't create performance tracking routines throughout the cycle. Without periodic meetings, feedback, and strategic reviews, employees stop seeing their progress.

This causes the program to lose relevance in day-to-day life. When there is no frequent follow-up, the goals cease to act as behavioral drivers.

In practice, the employee works without clarity on:

  • Your progress;
  • The impact of your deliveries;
  • How close are we to the goals;
  • How your performance influences the final bonus.

Insufficient communication about the program's purpose

Another recurring problem is poor executive communication. Many organizations present the program at the beginning of the cycle and then fail to reinforce it.

  • Strategic objectives;
  • Evaluation criteria;
  • Importance of goals;
  • Impacts of collective performance.

When this happens, the PPR becomes just a financial policy. Employees stop seeing meaning in the program and begin to associate it exclusively with monetary value. Companies with more mature programs work on continuous communication to reinforce purpose, transparency, and strategic alignment.

Misalignment between operations and PPR goals

Another very common error is creating programs that are disconnected from operational reality. In some cases, the defined goals do not keep pace with market changes, internal transformations, or new company challenges.

This creates a perception of unfairness and reduces trust in the program. When indicators no longer reflect the reality of the business, engagement tends to drop quickly.

The role of leadership in sustaining engagement

The success of a Variable compensation program depends directly on the performance of leadership. Managers play a central role in maintaining engagement throughout the cycle.

According to experts Edward P. Lazear and Kevin J. Murphy, the effectiveness of incentive programs is more related to the perception of clarity and fairness than to the financial value of the bonus. In other words, it's not enough to offer an attractive bonus. Employees need to understand:

  • How goals work;
  • What is your role in the results?;
  • How is performance evaluated?;
  • What impact do your deliveries have on the company?.

Managers who conduct frequent check-ins are more likely to keep their teams engaged. Data from the IDS Executive Compensation Review 2024 shows that leaders who promote ongoing check-ins can increase sustainable team engagement by up to 40%.

How can managers keep the PPR active throughout the year?

Keeping the program alive requires consistency and frequent communication. Rituals don't need to be overly formal.

They can happen through:

  • Team meetings;
  • One-on-one conversations;
  • Performance dashboards;
  • Monthly check-ins;
  • Quarterly reviews;
  • Quick feedback.

The most important thing is to ensure that employees constantly monitor their progress and understand the impact of their performance. When this happens, the PPR ceases to be an end-of-year bonus and begins to function as a strategic guidance tool.

Read more:PLR and PPR: understand what they are, the differences, and who is entitled to them

How to sustain engagement in performance and development during the entire cycle?

Companies with more mature programs use continuous practices to keep teams connected to results. Below are some of the main recommended strategies.

Structure performance management rituals

Creating regular meetings is one of the most efficient ways to keep everyone management present in the teams' routine. These meetings help to:

  • Review indicators.;
  • Correct deviations;
  • Recognize advancements;
  • Reinforce strategic priorities.

When institutionalized, rituals create greater discipline in performance management.

Utilize real-time dashboards and indicators

The visibility of goals directly influences engagement. Modern systems allow employees to track:

  • Individual results;
  • Team performance;
  • Evolution of goals;
  • Percentage achieved;
  • Bonus projections.

This increases the perception of transparency and strengthens the sense of fairness.

Strengthen communication throughout the year

Communication cannot only happen at the launch of the program. More strategic companies share constantly:

  • Partial results;
  • Evolution of indicators;
  • Success stories;
  • Internal acknowledgments;
  • Relevant changes in goals.

Communication helps maintain an emotional connection to the organization's goals.

Connect goals to the company's purpose

One of the main mistakes organizations make is treating goals as just numbers. Employees need to understand the real impact of the results.

For example:

  • Growth can lead to company expansion.;
  • Operational efficiency can preserve jobs;
  • Profit increase could allow for new investments.;
  • Performance improvement can generate internal development.

This connection strengthens the sense of purpose.

Review the program periodically

The market, strategy, and operations change constantly. Therefore, variable compensation programs need to be updated.

Periodic review helps to:

  • Adjust goals;
  • Review indicators.;
  • Correct distortions;
  • Maintain competitiveness;
  • Improve perception of justice.

Rigid programs tend to lose credibility over time.

Step-by-step guide to optimizing your company’s performance bonus program — download it here!

Raia Drogasil Case: The Journey Toward Continuous Engagement

Raia Drogasil, an Actio client, faced a typical scenario where the performance bonus program was only remembered at the end of the year.

After integrating the variable compensation management module, the company began promoting quarterly performance routines and creating dashboards accessible at all levels. 
The results were remarkable: active participation in goal-setting cycles increased by 52%, and the internally measured engagement index rose by 17 percentage points over two years (2023–2025). 

According to the company’s HR leadership, “the performance bonus program is no longer an annual event — it has become part of the daily conversation about performance.” 

The main features explored included:

  • Individual and Department Goal Cards
    Each employee began tracking their goals, weightings, and results in real time.
  • Integrated Indicators and KPIs
    The system centralized operational and financial indicators, enabling a consolidated view of performance.
  • Automated Score and Bonus Calculation
    Assignment of weights per KPI and automatic calculation of scores and variable compensation amounts.
  • Transparency and Governance Dashboards
    Leaders and teams began viewing results through dynamic dashboards with deviation alerts and comparative analyses.
  • Integration with Actio Performance Management
    Variable compensation became directly linked to performance evaluation and individual competencies.

Engagement in PPR needs to be continuous

An effective variable compensation program isn't one that just offers good financial bonuses. The real impact happens when the Variable Compensation Plan (VCP) keeps alive the relationship between:

  • Purpose;
  • Performance;
  • Recognition;
  • Results.

For this, companies need to invest in:

  • Constant communication;
  • Active management;
  • Transparency;
  • Ongoing monitoring;
  • Performance technology.

When PPR is no longer just remembered at payment time and becomes integrated into the company's routine, it transforms into a strategic tool for sustainable growth.

Transform your company's PPR with Actio

Actio helps companies structure variable compensation programs that are more transparent, strategic, and results-oriented. With specialized technology, your company can:

  • Track goals in real time;
  • Automate calculations;
  • Improve transparency;
  • Engage teams continuously;
  • Strengthen the performance culture.

Contact Actio's specialists and discover how to transform your PPR into a true driver of results.

Fill out the form and get to know the solution da Actio to manage strategy with governance, visibility, and alignment over time.

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